Under Construction

Brachoria glendalea (Chamberlin 1918)

The Glendale Hills Mimic Millipede

Paul Marek
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
Containing group: Brachoria

Characteristics

Brachoria glendalea individuals are about 40.5 mm long and 10.7 mm wide (females 42.7 mm X 10.8).  Color: 2-spotted yellow.

 

Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window

Brachoria glendalea genitalia - left male gonopodal acropodite (with setae removed): (Left) medial view and (Right) magnified apical view. © Paul Marek

 

 

Habitat

Brachoria glendalea specimens were collected during the day (9:30 and 13:00) in two localities: at the type locality, in a disturbed area in Nashville, and at Radnor Lake State Nature Preserve.  I found two millipedes within the city limits of Nashville, one of which, a large female, I did not collect.  The Nashville locality is a shaded and disturbed gully with Hedera helix blanketing a large part of the soil.  No other xystodesmids were encountered sympatrically here.  Brachoria glendalea from Radnor Lake were found in a maple, birch, and tulip poplar forest in a moist gully.  One other xystodesmid encountered co-occurring at the Radnor Lake locality is Falloria mimetica.

Distribution

Known from the Interior Plateau of Tennessee in Davidson County south through Marshall County and into Maury, Bedford, and Coffee counties; and west to Hickman County.  The closest known Brachoria species, B. initialis occurs south and east of B. glendaleaBrachoria hubrichti occurs east in the environs of the Cumberland Plateau and Sequatchie Valley.

Conservation status

Brachoria glendalea is threatened by habitat loss due to agriculture (especially growing demand for paper products), coal mining, development, and the invasion of exotic species.

References

Marek P.E. 2010. A revision of the Appalachian millipede genus Brachoria Chamberlin, 1939 (Polydesmida: Xystodesmidae: Apheloriini). Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 159: 817-889.

Chamberlin R.V. 1918. Myriapods from Nashville, Tennessee. Psyche 25: 23-30.

Chamberlin R.V., Hoffman RL. 1958. Checklist of the millipeds of North America. Bull. U.S. Nat. Mus. 212: 1-236.

Keeton W.T. 1959. A revision of the millipede genus Brachoria (Polydesmida: Xystodesmidae) Proc. US Nat. Mus. 109: 1-58.

Hoffman R.L. 1999. Checklist of the millipeds of North and Middle America. Virginia Museum of Natural History Special Publication. No. 8. Martinsville: Virginia Museum of Natural History.

Title Illustrations
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
Click on an image to view larger version & data in a new window
Scientific Name Brachoria glendalea
Location USA, Tennessee, Davidson Co.
Reference Marek P.E. 2010. A revision of the Appalachian millipede genus Brachoria Chamberlin, 1939 (Polydesmida: Xystodesmidae: Apheloriini). Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 159: 817-889.
Specimen Condition Live Specimen
Sex m
Life Cycle Stage adult
View dorsal
Collection FMNH
Collector Paul Marek
Image Use creative commons This media file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License - Version 3.0.
Copyright © Paul Marek
About This Page
Work on the millipede Tree of Life pages was supported by a U.S. National Science Foundation Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant to Paul Marek and Jason Bond (DEB 0607996) and a Partnerships for Enhancing Expertise in Taxonomy Grant to Petra Sierwald, Jason Bond, and William Shear (DEB 0529715).

Paul Marek
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Correspondence regarding this page should be directed to Paul Marek at

Page: Tree of Life Brachoria glendalea (Chamberlin 1918). The Glendale Hills Mimic Millipede. Authored by Paul Marek. The TEXT of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License - Version 3.0. Note that images and other media featured on this page are each governed by their own license, and they may or may not be available for reuse. Click on an image or a media link to access the media data window, which provides the relevant licensing information. For the general terms and conditions of ToL material reuse and redistribution, please see the Tree of Life Copyright Policies.

Citing this page:

Marek, Paul. 2010. Brachoria glendalea (Chamberlin 1918). The Glendale Hills Mimic Millipede. Version 16 September 2010 (under construction). http://tolweb.org/Brachoria_glendalea/144218/2010.09.16 in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/

edit this page
close box

This page is a Tree of Life Leaf Page.

Each ToL leaf page provides a synopsis of the characteristics of a group of organisms representing a leaf at the tip of the Tree of Life. The major distinction between a leaf and a branch of the Tree of Life is that a leaf cannot generally be further subdivided into subgroups representing distinct genetic lineages.

For a more detailed explanation of the different ToL page types, have a look at the Structure of the Tree of Life page.

close box

Brachoria glendalea

Page Content

articles & notes

collections

people

Explore Other Groups

random page

  go to the Tree of Life home page
top